OnePlus Nord CE 3 Lite 5G ADB Format Tool for PC vs. Other Unlocking Tools: Which One is the Best?

In today’s digital era, efficient and secure data management is crucial. That’s where the OnePlus ADB Format Tool comes in handy! OnePlus ADB Format Tool for PC is one such Windows-based software that helps in unlocking patterns, passwords, and FRP locks from the Android-based OnePlus devices. In this post, we’ll guide you through its features, installation process, and usage. Additionally, we’ll explore the benefits it offers, how to troubleshoot common issues, and connecting it with other mobile unlocker solutions currently available; so you can decide which tool serves as the ideal solution for your needs!

The article below will let you learn all about this OnePlus unlock tool, and it’s working.

Part 1. What is OnePlus ADB Format Tool?

The OnePlus ADB Format Tool is a computer application designed to help you format and unlock your OnePlus device. It utilizes the Android Debug Bridge (ADB) protocol to communicate with your device and perform various operations, such as removing FRP (Factory Reset Protection) lock, deleting screen unlock patterns, and much more.

OnePlus ADB Format Tool 2021: Special Features

The OnePlus ADB Format Tool 2021 is a special function or software for OnePlus device users. This functional tool usually helps unlock passwords, any type of locks, or blocks. This software is not provided with the OnePlus Nord CE 3 Lite 5G device. It is an independent tool that offers an efficient solution for formatting and unlocking your OnePlus device. With a wide range of features, the OnePlus ADB Format Tool 2021 can greatly enhance your device usage experience.

• A Windows-based free tool that is easy to use.
• Works with all OnePlus phones running on Android 5.0 and above.
• Allows removing all types of screen locks as well as FRP locks on OnePlus phones.
• The interface is simple, which makes the tool apt even for users without much technical knowledge.
• A small-sized app that works on Windows 32-bit and Windows 64-bit systems without occupying much space.

Benefits of Using OnePlus ADB Format Tool

Using the OnePlus ADB Format Tool offers several benefits. Here are the key ones:

• Data Security and Privacy: This tool allows you to remove the FRP lock from your device, ensuring that your personal data remains safe in case of loss or theft.
• Efficient Device Formatting: The OnePlus ADB Format Tool provides a quick and efficient way to format your device, removing unwanted files, apps, and settings in just one click.
• Compatibility with OnePlus Devices: Specifically developed for OnePlus devices, this tool ensures a smooth and hassle-free interaction with your device.

Disadvantages of using OnePlus ADB Format Tool

Despite the numerous advantages, using the OnePlus ADB Format Tool also has some drawbacks. Here are a few:

• Data loss: If used improperly, this tool can lead to the loss of important data. It is therefore essential to back up the data before using the tool.
• Need for specific skills: Using the OnePlus ADB Format Tool requires a certain level of expertise and understanding of how Android devices work. For inexperienced users, this could pose a challenge.
• Risk of device damage: Improper use of the tool can result in device malfunction or even damage.
• Limited to OnePlus devices and Windows system only: This tool, being specifically developed for OnePlus devices, is not compatible with other brands of Android devices. Available for download only on the Windows system.

Important Note: The above guide for bypassing FRP lock using OnePlus ADB Format Tool should be used only by the real owners of the OnePlus device and for educational purposes. If you are using the guide above for unlocking a stolen phone, it is a serious and punishable crime, and you can also be jailed for this.

Part 2: What Can OnePlus ADB Format Tool Do?

OnePlus ADB format tool is small utility software for your OnePlus devices. It offers services like FRP lock removal and pattern lock removal. Here, FRP is factory reset protection, a built-in security feature for all Android devices to secure them against easy factory reset in case of illegal access to the OnePlus Nord CE 3 Lite 5G device.

1. Remove FRP Lock

But, sometimes, as the OnePlus Nord CE 3 Lite 5G device owner, we fall prey and forget the credentials that let us log in to our device. The OnePlus ADB Format tool is a program that helps you to troubleshoot and bypass the FRP lock on your OnePlus phone. You can use this tool to bypass the FRP lock or pattern security on your OnePlus phone and can also factory reset your phone. There are many OnePlus ADB format tools available online; let us show you how they generally work.

2. Remove Pattern Lock

Pattern locks are a very popular way of screen locking OnePlus phones; however, if you forget your pattern setting, you are in trouble. OnePlus ADB format tool can help you here for bypassing your pattern lock.

Part 3: How to Download and Bypass FRP with OnePlus ADB Format Tool?

The part below will help you to learn the process of downloading, installing, and using the OnePlus ADB Format Tool.

Download the Link for the OnePlus ADB Format Tool

You can obtain the OnePlus ADB Format Tool by clicking on the following download link: : OnePlus ADB Format Tool

How to Install OnePlus ADB Format Tool?

• Step 1. The OnePlus ADB Format Tool can be downloaded from the official site after which the file can be unzipped and installed on your Windows system.
• Step 2. Since the tool is only a few MBs in size, it will not occupy much space.
• Step 3. The guide instructions will appear on your screen, following which you can easily install the tool on your system.
• Step 4. Ensure that the USB drivers are installed on your system so that the OnePlus device can be connected smoothly to your PC.
• Step 5. Using the USB Driver, connect your OnePlus phone to your PC and then double-click on the tool.
• Step 6. On the main OnePlus ADB Format Tool interface, click on the Remove FRP Lock option.
• Step 7. The process will now take a few minutes, and after it is done, some Google credentials will be asked on the OnePlus Nord CE 3 Lite 5G device for logging in.

How Does the Process Work?

The steps for the working of the tool are enlisted below.

• Step 1. Switch off your OnePlus phone and ensure that VCOM and MTK drivers are present to enable the connection of the phone with the PC.
• Step 2. Press and hold the Power and Volume UP keys till the Recovery and Reboot options appear on the screen.
• Step 3. Select the Recovery option using the Volume Key and to confirm the same, use the Power key.
• Step 4. Next, tap on the Advanced button and then click on Reboot with ADB.
• Step 5. Connect your phone to your PC using a USB cable and switch on the OnePlus Nord CE 3 Lite 5G device.
• Step 6. Now, on your system, open OnePlus ADB Format Tool and enter the similar port number at the OnePlus Nord CE 3 Lite 5G device Manager at the tool.
• Step 7. To bypass the FRP lock, you need to click on the BTN2 button on your phone.
• Step 8. The process of bypassing the lock will complete as the Finish message appears.

The device will now boot up and all the data will be formatted.

Part 4: The Best Alternative to the OnePlus ADB Format Tool [Remove Pattern & FRP Lock, highest success rate]

The OnePlus ADB Format Tool is a utility primarily used for formatting OnePlus devices, removing screen locks, and bypassing FRP locks. While it has served its purpose for many OnePlus users, it does come with limitations. Users often find it challenging to use, especially if they are not tech-savvy. Additionally, the tool may not be compatible with all OnePlus models and Android versions.

The Best Alternative: Dr.Fone - Screen Unlock (Android)

Dr.Fone - Screen Unlock (Android) stands out as an excellent alternative to the OnePlus ADB Format Tool. Developed by Wondershare, a trusted name in the software industry, this tool offers a user-friendly interface and a higher success rate in bypassing OnePlus FRP locks and removing patterns. Dr.Fone provides a simple and intuitive interface that even beginners can navigate effortlessly. The step-by-step process ensures that you can bypass FRP locks and remove patterns with ease. Here are some key reasons why Dr.Fone is the best choice:

Dr.Fone - Screen Unlock (Android)

The Best ADB Alternative OnePlus Pattern Unlock Tool

• 4 screen lock types are available on your Vivo: pattern, PIN, password & fingerprints.
• Bypass Android FRP lock without a PIN or Google account.
• Everybody can handle it without any technical background. Dr.Fone offers 24/7 customer support to assist you throughout the unlocking process.
• Dr.Fone boasts a high success rate in bypassing FRP locks and removing patterns, ensuring that you can access your OnePlus device quickly.

4,008,671 people have downloaded it

How to Bypass OnePlus FRP Lock and Remove Pattern with Dr.Fone?

Here is a step-by-step guide on how to use Dr.Fone - Screen Unlock (Android) to bypass OnePlus FRP locks and remove patterns:

• Step 1. Begin by downloading and installing Dr.Fone - Screen Unlock (Android) on your computer. Launch the program and select “Screen Unlock” from the main menu.

• Step 2. Using a USB cable, connect your phone to your PC and Choose either “Remove Screen Lock” or “Remove Google Lock (FRP)” based on your specific situation.

• Step 3. Dr.Fone will guide you through the process of unlocking your device. Simply follow the on-screen instructions, and the software will take care of the rest.

• Step 4. Once the process is complete, your OnePlus device will be unlocked, and you can regain access without any pattern or FRP lock hassles.

Part 5. OnePlus ADB Format Tool vs. Dr.Fone - Screen Unlock: A Comparison

In this part, we’ll compare two popular solutions in the market - OnePlus ADB Format Tool and Dr.Fone - Screen Unlock (Android), to determine which one takes the crown for being the most efficient, user-friendly, and cost-effective option for OnePlus users.

Both tools serve their purpose effectively. If you’re looking for a free and simple solution specifically for OnePlus smartphones, OnePlus ADB Format Tool is your go-to option. However, if you want a comprehensive software suite that serves multiple purposes and supports a wide range of brands, Dr.Fone - Screen Unlock (Android) is worth considering. Remember, the best tool depends on your specific needs and budget.

Part 6. FAQs about the OnePlus ADB Format Tool

1. Is the OnePlus ADB Format Tool safe to use?

Yes, it is safe to use. However, it is recommended to back up your data before using it.

2. For which OnePlus model devices is ADB Format Tool compatible?

No need to fret – the tool supports almost all Android models. Specifically, it is confirmed to work with the OnePlus V series, OnePlus Y series, OnePlus Z series, OnePlus S series, and other latest devices. However, for older series OnePlus devices, we cannot provide a guarantee. In such instances, it is advisable to reach out to customer care or seek assistance online.

3. Can I run the OnePlus ADB format tool on mac?

While the OnePlus ADB Format Tool is designed for Windows, if you’re a Mac user looking for a reliable screen unlocking solution, consider Dr.Fone - Screen Unlock (Android) . It’s a versatile tool compatible with both Windows and Mac operating systems, ensuring a seamless experience for users on either platform. This recommendation aligns with your need for a Mac-compatible screen unlock tool.

Conclusion

ADB Format Tool for PC is a decent tool for trying to bypass the FRP lock on your OnePlus devices. If you are looking for software that can let you remove all types of screen locks not only on OnePlus but on an array of other Android devices, Dr.Fone - Screen Unlock (Android) is an excellent choice.

Tips: The need for bypassing the FRP lock arises in the situation when a factory reset of the OnePlus Nord CE 3 Lite 5G device has to be done. In general situations, the most common lock that needs to be bypassed is the screen lock on your OnePlus and other devices. People keep a lock on their phone screen using a PIN code, passcode, pattern, fingerprint, or a face code to prevent its access from unauthorized people. Forgetting these locks is one of the most common issues which results in making your device not usable.

In such conditions, you would need a reliable tool that can help you bypass the screen lock, and here are 100% vote goes to  Dr.Fone - Screen Unlock (Android) which is PC-based and Mac-based software that is capable of bypassing all types of screen locks on your Android devices in a simple, quick manner. Compatible with all popular Android devices including Samsung, LG, Xiaomi, Oppo, Vivo, and many others, the tool works even on the latest Android version. Simple steps, intuitive interface, and quick process make Dr.Fone - Screen Unlock (Android) the favorite software among the users.

Top 5 OnePlus Nord CE 3 Lite 5G Bypass FRP Tools for PC That Actually Work

Looking for the best OnePlus FRP tools that are also pocket friendly?

Forgetting your passwords and IDs is not a rare scenario, but at times it can land you in a troublesome situation like in the case of FRP lock. So, while trying to factory reset your OnePlus device, you forget your Google credentials, and you would need the help of a OnePlus google account bypass tool.

With multiple options and the OnePlus FRP tools available to get this task done, selecting a workable and reliable solution is important. So, if you too are perplexed while selecting a program, we are here with the list of the best 5 OnePlus FRP bypass tools in 2024. Check the details about these programs in the following parts.

You will come across multiple OnePlus FRP bypass tools for pc which is sure to make you confuse. Moreover, not all tools are suitable for all models and devices and a lot of them even do not work as desired.

So, to save your time and effort to try to test these programs, we have shortlisted the top 5 ones that can be relied on.

1. OnePlus FRP Tool

To remove FRP locks on your OnePlus and Honor smartphones as well as tablets, OnePlus FRP Tool is one of the best and most widely used tools. The process is simple where you need to download and install the tool to your system and then connect your phone to your PC and then perform the quick steps for FRP removal.

Supported OS – Windows 7/8/8.1/10

Key features

• Free and simple to use Windows-based OnePlus FRP removal tool.
• Small-sized file in .rar format.
• Compatible with the majority of the OnePlus and Honor devices.

Now, to make a clear conclusion, the OnePlus FRP tool is a safe and reliable program compatible with the Windows system. Apt for beginners as well as advanced users, the program will work with most OnePlus devices.

Tips: Struggling to unlock your OnePlus device? Dr.Fone - Screen Unlock (Android) is the ideal solution. This user-friendly tool removes pattern, PIN, password, and fingerprint locks, making it easy to bypass your OnePlus lock screen. It’s also effective for bypassing Google FRP on Samsung, Xiaomi, Redmi, Oppo, Realme, and Vivo devices.

safe & secure

2. GSM Flasher ADB FRP Bypass Tool

It is a Windows-based powerful tool that helps remove FRP lock on an array of devices and models including Huawei, Micromax, Oppo, Samsung, and others. The ADB commands are used for communicating with the OnePlus Nord CE 3 Lite 5G device and getting a variety of tasks done, including FRP lock. For this method, you simply need to download the tool, which needs ADB drivers and a USB data cable.

Supported OS: Latest version of Windows

Key features

• Compatible with almost all Android OS versions and devices.
• Simple and quick process.
• This is a free-to-use OnePlus Google Account bypass tool.

Communicate with your device using the ADB FRP tool for removing the FRP lock in a few quick steps and the method is apt even for the people who are not pro or tech-expert.

3. OnePlus FRP Tool FastbootReader

This Windows-based tool will let you get rid of the FRP lock on your OnePlus as well as Honor devices in a few steps. You would just need the system to install the tool and a USB cable for connecting the phone to your system. Also, the USB drivers for OnePlus need to be installed.

Supported OS: Windows 7/8/8.1/10

Key features

• Simple to use Windows-based OnePlus FRP Unlock tool.
• Works with all popular models of OnePlus and Honor devices.
• Completely bypass and remove the FRP lock and gives you complete access to the OnePlus Nord CE 3 Lite 5G device.

Another widely used Windows-based program that can help you with Google lock removal on OnePlus as well as Honor devices including phones and tablets. Once the program is downloaded, simply connect your OnePlus Nord CE 3 Lite 5G and choose to remove the lock.

4. D&G Password Unlocker

Removing FRP lock not only on your OnePlus devices but others like Samsung, Motorola, HTC, and more can be done using this popular tool. Available for quick download on the Windows system, the process of bypassing the lock is simple and can be handled by all.

Supported OS: Windows 7/8/10/Vista

Key Features

• A free-to-use OnePlus FRP bypass tool with a simple and user-friendly interface.
• Works on a wide range of Android devices like Huawei, Samsung, HTC, Xiaomi, and more.
• Helps in the removal of different device locks, including FRP.

It is compatible with a wide range of devices and models, this tool is apt for the removal of FRP locks as well as others like pin-code, patterns, and more. Free and user-friendly further makes it a popular choice among users.

5. Octoplus FRP Tool

To smoothly bypass Google accounts on your Huawei, Motorola, Samsung, LG, and others. In android devices, this is a decent tool to consider. No advanced tech-learning or other hassled requirements are there for this tool to help you bypass the FRP lock.

Supported OS: Supporting all the latest Windows OS

Key Features

• Helps in removing FRP lock in a simple, quick manner.
• Support a wide range of Android devices and models, including Huawei.
• Free to use the tool.

To summarize, when you need a tool that is simple to use and can remove the FRP bypass process on a wide range of devices, Octoplus is the right choice.

Pro Tip: How to Unlock OnePlus Screen Lock without Google Account?

Another lock on your OnePlus phone that can be quite annoying is the screen lock. Most of us, use the screen lock on our device using a PIN, code, fingerprint, or password. It is quite a common scene where a person forgets their screen lock code and this prevents them from having access to their device and its feature.

If you too have got into this trap, then no need to worry as Dr.Fone - Screen Unlock (Android) is here to take care of it. This versatile Windows and Mac-based software will let you remove all types of screen locks safely and quickly in a few steps.

safe & secure

You do not need to be a tech expert to use this tool as its interface is very user-friendly and simple. You just need to quickly download the software and follow the instructions as they appear and in no time, you will have an unlocked device in front of you and that too without any harm.

How to Unlock OnePlus Phone without Password Using Dr.Fone?

• Step 1. Launch the software on your system and choose the Screen Unlock option.
• Step 2. Next, connect your OnePlus or any other Android phone to your system using a USB cable. When the OnePlus Nord CE 3 Lite 5G device is connected, select Unlock Android Screen option.

• Step 3. The interface will show the list of the supported devices and their models, from which you need to select OnePlus to put your OnePlus phone into Specific Mode.

• Step 4. Dr.Fone will start to unlock Android screen after getting into the specific mode. After completed, you need to click on the Remove Now option after which the screen lock on your device will be disabled, and you can easily have access to your device.

Dr.Fone - Screen Unlock (Android)

Get into Locked OnePlus Phones within Minutes

• 4 screen lock types are available: pattern, PIN, password & fingerprints.
• Bypass Android FRP lock without a PIN or Google account.
• It also works for Samsung, LG, Google Pixel, Huawei, etc.
• Save you from ending up with a locked phone after too many pattern attempts.
• No tech knowledge required. Everyone can handle it.

4,008,669 people have downloaded it

Conclusion

The above-listed Best OnePlus FRP tools 2024 will come in quite handy when you are looking for solutions to bypass the FRP lock on your OnePlus devices. Depending on the system version, device model, and other requirements, the best suitable tool can be selected. In case you are stuck with the screen lock on your OnePlus or other Android devices, then Dr.Fone - Screen Unlock (Android) is the best tool to be considered.

Ultimate Guide on OnePlus Nord CE 3 Lite 5G FRP Bypass

FRP (Factory Reset Protection) is an Activation Lock system for preventing unauthorized Factory Resetting on your OnePlus phone. But if you forget your Google Account credentials, you might want to learn a few OnePlus Nord CE 3 Lite 5G FRP bypass techniques. So this 3-minute read discusses the most effective OnePlus FRP bypass methods. Note that these methods apply to all OnePlus phone models, including Spark, Comon, Pop, etc.

Part 1: What Will You Get After OnePlus Nord CE 3 Lite 5G FRP Bypass Android 11?

FRP is a mandatory security system embedded in Android 5.1 (Lollipop) or newer. But there are many reasons why you may want to bypass OnePlus FRP. Here are some of them:

You’re the new owner and get whole control of your OnePlus phone

Did your cousin or parent send you their OnePlus phone but forget to Factory Reset it? If that person is living far from you, that can be a real challenge. So, unless they give you their Gmail credentials, you might be stuck and unable to use the phone. If you bypass FRP, you’ll reset the phone and restore it to its brand-new state.

Remove viruses and malware

Although uncommon, your Android phone can start malfunctioning due to a virus or malware infection. You can get these unwanted programs from unknown email attachments, file downloads, website links, etc. So, because merely deleting these files won’t resolve the issue, you’ll need to bypass OnePlus FRP to Factory Reset the phone and erase everything. Fortunately, you don’t need a phone technician to help you with that.

Increase the resale value

Sometimes you may need to do away with your old OnePlus phone after purchasing a brand-new one. So, instead of keeping or gifting it out, you can sell it and recoup a few coins. Unfortunately, most buyers will want the phone in its brand-new state so that they can install their own apps, add music, movies, etc. If you don’t Factory Reset the phone, your bargaining power also reduces. I’m sure you don’t want that.

Important note: Bypassing FRP is absolutely legal and easy too. But some users may look to bypass FRP on a stolen phone. That’s why we clarify that this post is strictly for educational purposes. Get the consent of the original owner of the phone before bypassing FRP.

Part 2: How to Bypass Google FRP on OnePlus Android 11 without PC

Now that you have all the reasons to bypass FRP on OnePlus Nord CE 3 Lite 5G or any other model, let me introduce you to the best method to avoid this feature without a PC. TechnoCare APK is an Android software that allows OnePlus users to bypass FRP on any OnePlus brand. It’s straightforward; this app lets you create another Google Account on your locked OnePlus phone without unlocking it. In short, you’ll link a new Google Account with a password that you can easily remember.

TechnoCare APK Features

• Safe and straightforward Android APK.
• Install custom ROMs on OnePlus.
• No registration is required.
• No age restrictions to use.
• User-friendly and quick FRP unlock.

Steps to bypass OnePlus Nord CE 3 Lite 5G FRP with TechnoCare APK

• Step 1: Start by enabling the Talkback feature on your phone. To do that, tap the Home key three times consecutively on the welcome screen.
• Step 2: Now go to the Talkback Menu and then open Talkback Settings. Then, click the Search icon and enter “Getting started with Talkback.”
• Step 3: Play the video on the “Getting Started” screen. Then, tap the three dots before clicking the Share > Google Plus icon.
• Step 4: YouTube will open where you’ll tap “Terms and Privacy Policy” to open the Google browser. Here, click Bookmarks and then tap History.
• Step 5: The Download History will open with File Manager, where you’ll click My Files and then choose SD card.
• Step 6: After opening the SD card directory, tap Apex Launcher APK and install Apex Launcher. The menu will automatically transform to the Apex Launcher interface.
• Step 7: Now click Settings and then tap Lock Screen and Security. Then, tap Other Security Settings > Device Administrators. After that, disable the Find My Device option.
• Step 8: Navigate back to the OnePlus Nord CE 3 Lite 5G device Settings and choose App. Then, tap the Ellipsis icon and tap “Show system apps.” From the list, choose Google Account Manager and disable it. Do the same with Google Play Services.
• Step 9: Open the downloaded TechnoCare FRP APK and install the Technocare app. After installing it, tap Next and then tap Settings > Accounts. Now choose Add account to add another Google Account.
• Step 10: Go to Device Administrator and enable Android Device Manager.
• Step 11: Navigate back to Settings, click Apps, and enable Google Play Services and Google Account Manager.
• Step 12: Lastly, restart the locked phone and enjoy the services.

Part 3: How to Bypass All OnePlus Locked Screens without Password

Unlocking FRP using TechnoCare APK is free, quick, and exciting. However, sometimes you may want to unlock your PIN, password, pattern, and other lock systems that you might have forgotten. In that case, use Wondershare Dr.Fone . It’s a desktop program that lets you unlock passwords, PINs, and patterns on OnePlus, Samsung, Nokia, OPPO, Xiaomi, and other Android phone brands.

Dr.Fone - Screen Unlock (Android)

Get into Locked OnePlus Locked Screens without Password

• Pattern, PIN, password, fingerprints & face screen lock can all be unlocked.
• Unlock 20,000+ models of Android phones & tablets.
• Everybody can handle it without any technical background.
• Provide specific removal solutions to promise good success rate.

4,008,669 people have downloaded it

Let’s walk through the simple steps:

• Step 1: Install and run Dr.Fone on your PC and connect your Android phone to the PC using USB.
• Step 2: Then, click Screen Unlock > Android and tap Unlock Android Screen.

• Step 3: Select the OnePlus Nord CE 3 Lite 5G device brand OnePlus that you want to unlock the screen.

• Step 4: Lastly, follow Dr.Fone’s on-screen instructions to enter the specific mode and unlock your phone. That’s it!

You can watch the video below to unlock OnePlus patterns, passwords, PINs, and fingerprints with Wondershare Dr.Fone

Part 4: How to Disable Google FRP Feature on OnePlus

You don’t always need to Factory Reset your phone before selling it or handing it over to someone else. Instead, you can manually disable the Activation Lock feature and let the new owner Factory Reset it by themselves. Follow me:

• Step 1: Open Settings and then click Accounts.
• Step 2: Tap Google, and then you’ll see all the linked Google Accounts.
• Step 3: Tap the Google Account you want to remove and tap the Ellipsis icon on the upper-right corner.
• Step 4: Click Remove Account and press Ok to erase the Gmail account. You can remove all the linked accounts if you want.

Conclusion

And that’s the best OnePlus Android 11 FRP bypass method. With TechnoCare APK, you can quickly bypass APK by adding a different Google Account with an easy-to-remember password. Also, use Dr.Fone to unblock PIN, password, pattern, TouchID, and FaceID on OnePlus and other Android brands. And another thing, you can manually disable FRP before selling or gifting your phone away. I hope this helps!

safe & secure