Full Guide to Bypass Gionee F3 Pro FRP
Full Guide to Bypass Gionee F3 Pro FRP
I updated my Gionee F3 Pro to the latest Android, and now it’s stuck on FRP lock. I don’t know how to Bypass the Pixel FRP lock, which is annoying because I have to finish an assignment. How should I do it?
The FRP lock is one of Google’s security methods for Android devices. It keeps unapproved people from erasing your phone data. However, an update or unidentified issue may sometimes lock your phone without warning. Just like the case above, it can be an unpleasant experience. Therefore, this Gionee F3 Pro FRP bypass article will show you some ways to bypass it.
The Google FRP lock is not a new issue and can occur to almost any Android user. If you neglect to disable the Factory Reset Protection before a reset, Google will lock your phone. Therefore, you will have to bypass the Google account to resolve it.
Part 1: 3 Ways to Bypass Gionee F3 Pro FRP
1. Download FRP Bypass APK (OTG Cable Needed)
The use of OTG for bypassing the Google FRP lock on Gionee F3 Pro after a hard reset is a great technique to bypass the Google account lock.
Before we get to the guide, you need an Android OTG cable, fast Wi-Fi, and a PC.
If you do, follow these steps to start bypassing your Google account:
Step 1. Download the FRP bypass APK on your PC.
Step 2. Move (by copying) the APK document to your flash drive.
Step 3. Utilize the OTG cable to connect your Pixel phone and flash drive.
Step 4. Install the APK document on your Pixel device when the file manager application springs up.
Step 5. The phone Settings will presently be accessible for you to open.
Step 6. Look for and select the “Backup and Reset” choice.
Step 7. Select the “Factory Data Reset and then Reset everything from the phone. That will delete all the phone’s media files, settings, apps, and accounts.
Step 8. Your Pixel phone will reboot, and you won’t see the FRP lock.
2. Use Pin Lock Sim to Access Chrome
Step 1: Start the cycle by eliminating the SIM card from your Pixel device. Presently connect it to Wi-Fi.
Step 2: Insert the SIM card once more. Mistype your PIN code multiple times.
Step 3: You will be approached to give your PUK code straightaway. Continue to type wrong PUK numbers until the SIM card becomes unusable.
Step 4: Tap the padlock symbol on the lock screen to open another menu choice. You will see the warning setting choice at the top corner of the screen.
Step 5: Select the See All options. Search for the YouTube App and afterward go to Settings and open History and Privacy to access the Youtube ToS.
Step 6: This will open the Chrome Browser, where you select Accept and Continue. Then, at that point, pick Next > No Thanks.
Step 7: Find a dependable FRP bypass tool to unlock FRP on the program. Go to Security from Setting and open Pin Windows. Then use the Screen lock type to Unpin the SIM.
Step 8: Restart your device after setting up a PIN code. You can utilize your Pixel without marking into your underlying Google account.
Bonus Tip. Use Dr.Fone-Screen Unlock (For Other Android phones)
We have presented numerous FRP methods in this guide. Nonetheless, they might fail to tackle the issue some of the time. There is no question that a bypass tool will be a lot more straightforward and speedier. Therefore, we strongly recommend you use the Wondershare Dr.Fone Bypass FRP tool for a less complex and quicker strategy. Dr.Fone - Screen Unlock (Android) is a speedy, easy-to-use FRP bypass for you to get rid of the Google issue. It lets you access your home screen once more. Here are the needed steps for bypassing the Google FRP lock:
Step 1: Open the software, connect your phone and PC and pick Screen Unlock. Then click on Screen Unlock > Android > Remove Google FRP Lock.
Step 2: Pick your device’s brand and click Start.
Step 3: Once you choose the Gionee F3 Pro device brand, Dr.Fone will commence the download of the necessary driver.
Step 4: After the download is complete, the procedure to eliminate the FRP lock will initiate, requiring a few minutes. Once the lock is successfully removed, tap Done to finalize the process.
safe & secure
Part 2: Definition of Gionee F3 Pro FRP
Factory Reset Protection (FRP) includes security on Android gadgets with OS Version 5.1 and higher. The FRP gives an underlying security highlight you can utilize that safeguards your gadget and data, including screen locks and data encryptions. The FRP automatically works once a Google account has been logged in on the phone. However, it will stop working when the Google account is removed from the Pixel phone preceding the Factory Data Reset. When the FRP has been enacted, it will not let others use your phone after a Factory Reset in an untrusted environment. It implies that the FRP Lock will come into play if your Pixel gets Factory Reset in an unrecognized way.
Part 3: Can factory reset really remove FRP?
To remove FRP, you must remove all Google accounts from your Pixel phone. After doing so, you can factory reset it to clear all your data. So technically, you need to remove all the accounts, and yes, a factory reset will work.
The Bottom Line
This Gionee F3 Pro FRP bypass article gives an insight into the methods you can use to remove the FRP lock. However, if you have a other Android brand phone, the best one of all methods is using Dr.Fone - Screen Unlock (Android) . It delivers solutions for those who don’t know the OS variant of their phone. Its interface is easy to understand and has clear instructions. Moreover, bypassing the FRP lock is just a matter of a few minutes for it.
Gionee F3 Pro ADB Format Tool for PC vs. Other Unlocking Tools: Which One is the Best?
In today’s digital era, efficient and secure data management is crucial. That’s where the Gionee ADB Format Tool comes in handy! Gionee ADB Format Tool for PC is one such Windows-based software that helps in unlocking patterns, passwords, and FRP locks from the Android-based Gionee devices. In this post, we’ll guide you through its features, installation process, and usage. Additionally, we’ll explore the benefits it offers, how to troubleshoot common issues, and connecting it with other mobile unlocker solutions currently available; so you can decide which tool serves as the ideal solution for your needs!
The article below will let you learn all about this Gionee unlock tool, and it’s working.
Part 1. What is Gionee ADB Format Tool?
The Gionee ADB Format Tool is a computer application designed to help you format and unlock your Gionee device. It utilizes the Android Debug Bridge (ADB) protocol to communicate with your device and perform various operations, such as removing FRP (Factory Reset Protection) lock, deleting screen unlock patterns, and much more.
Gionee ADB Format Tool 2021: Special Features
The Gionee ADB Format Tool 2021 is a special function or software for Gionee device users. This functional tool usually helps unlock passwords, any type of locks, or blocks. This software is not provided with the Gionee F3 Pro device. It is an independent tool that offers an efficient solution for formatting and unlocking your Gionee device. With a wide range of features, the Gionee ADB Format Tool 2021 can greatly enhance your device usage experience.
- A Windows-based free tool that is easy to use.
- Works with all Gionee phones running on Android 5.0 and above.
- Allows removing all types of screen locks as well as FRP locks on Gionee phones.
- The interface is simple, which makes the tool apt even for users without much technical knowledge.
- A small-sized app that works on Windows 32-bit and Windows 64-bit systems without occupying much space.
Benefits of Using Gionee ADB Format Tool
Using the Gionee ADB Format Tool offers several benefits. Here are the key ones:
- Data Security and Privacy: This tool allows you to remove the FRP lock from your device, ensuring that your personal data remains safe in case of loss or theft.
- Efficient Device Formatting: The Gionee ADB Format Tool provides a quick and efficient way to format your device, removing unwanted files, apps, and settings in just one click.
- Compatibility with Gionee Devices: Specifically developed for Gionee devices, this tool ensures a smooth and hassle-free interaction with your device.
Disadvantages of using Gionee ADB Format Tool
Despite the numerous advantages, using the Gionee ADB Format Tool also has some drawbacks. Here are a few:
- Data loss: If used improperly, this tool can lead to the loss of important data. It is therefore essential to back up the data before using the tool.
- Need for specific skills: Using the Gionee ADB Format Tool requires a certain level of expertise and understanding of how Android devices work. For inexperienced users, this could pose a challenge.
- Risk of device damage: Improper use of the tool can result in device malfunction or even damage.
- Limited to Gionee devices and Windows system only: This tool, being specifically developed for Gionee devices, is not compatible with other brands of Android devices. Available for download only on the Windows system.
Important Note: The above guide for bypassing FRP lock using Gionee ADB Format Tool should be used only by the real owners of the Gionee device and for educational purposes. If you are using the guide above for unlocking a stolen phone, it is a serious and punishable crime, and you can also be jailed for this.
Part 2: What Can Gionee ADB Format Tool Do?
Gionee ADB format tool is small utility software for your Gionee devices. It offers services like FRP lock removal and pattern lock removal. Here, FRP is factory reset protection, a built-in security feature for all Android devices to secure them against easy factory reset in case of illegal access to the Gionee F3 Pro device.
1. Remove FRP Lock
But, sometimes, as the Gionee F3 Pro device owner, we fall prey and forget the credentials that let us log in to our device. The Gionee ADB Format tool is a program that helps you to troubleshoot and bypass the FRP lock on your Gionee phone. You can use this tool to bypass the FRP lock or pattern security on your Gionee phone and can also factory reset your phone. There are many Gionee ADB format tools available online; let us show you how they generally work.
2. Remove Pattern Lock
Pattern locks are a very popular way of screen locking Gionee phones; however, if you forget your pattern setting, you are in trouble. Gionee ADB format tool can help you here for bypassing your pattern lock.
Part 3: How to Download and Bypass FRP with Gionee ADB Format Tool?
The part below will help you to learn the process of downloading, installing, and using the Gionee ADB Format Tool.
Download the Link for the Gionee ADB Format Tool
You can obtain the Gionee ADB Format Tool by clicking on the following download link: : Gionee ADB Format Tool
How to Install Gionee ADB Format Tool?
- Step 1. The Gionee ADB Format Tool can be downloaded from the official site after which the file can be unzipped and installed on your Windows system.
- Step 2. Since the tool is only a few MBs in size, it will not occupy much space.
- Step 3. The guide instructions will appear on your screen, following which you can easily install the tool on your system.
- Step 4. Ensure that the USB drivers are installed on your system so that the Gionee device can be connected smoothly to your PC.
- Step 5. Using the USB Driver, connect your Gionee phone to your PC and then double-click on the tool.
- Step 6. On the main Gionee ADB Format Tool interface, click on the Remove FRP Lock option.
- Step 7. The process will now take a few minutes, and after it is done, some Google credentials will be asked on the Gionee F3 Pro device for logging in.
How Does the Process Work?
The steps for the working of the tool are enlisted below.
- Step 1. Switch off your Gionee phone and ensure that VCOM and MTK drivers are present to enable the connection of the phone with the PC.
- Step 2. Press and hold the Power and Volume UP keys till the Recovery and Reboot options appear on the screen.
- Step 3. Select the Recovery option using the Volume Key and to confirm the same, use the Power key.
- Step 4. Next, tap on the Advanced button and then click on Reboot with ADB.
- Step 5. Connect your phone to your PC using a USB cable and switch on the Gionee F3 Pro device.
- Step 6. Now, on your system, open Gionee ADB Format Tool and enter the similar port number at the Gionee F3 Pro device Manager at the tool.
- Step 7. To bypass the FRP lock, you need to click on the BTN2 button on your phone.
- Step 8. The process of bypassing the lock will complete as the Finish message appears.
The device will now boot up and all the data will be formatted.
Part 4: The Best Alternative to the Gionee ADB Format Tool [Remove Pattern & FRP Lock, highest success rate]
The Gionee ADB Format Tool is a utility primarily used for formatting Gionee devices, removing screen locks, and bypassing FRP locks. While it has served its purpose for many Gionee users, it does come with limitations. Users often find it challenging to use, especially if they are not tech-savvy. Additionally, the tool may not be compatible with all Gionee models and Android versions.
The Best Alternative: Dr.Fone - Screen Unlock (Android)
Dr.Fone - Screen Unlock (Android) stands out as an excellent alternative to the Gionee ADB Format Tool. Developed by Wondershare, a trusted name in the software industry, this tool offers a user-friendly interface and a higher success rate in bypassing Gionee FRP locks and removing patterns. Dr.Fone provides a simple and intuitive interface that even beginners can navigate effortlessly. The step-by-step process ensures that you can bypass FRP locks and remove patterns with ease. Here are some key reasons why Dr.Fone is the best choice:
Dr.Fone - Screen Unlock (Android)
The Best ADB Alternative Gionee Pattern Unlock Tool
- 4 screen lock types are available on your Vivo: pattern, PIN, password & fingerprints.
- Bypass Android FRP lock without a PIN or Google account.
- Everybody can handle it without any technical background. Dr.Fone offers 24/7 customer support to assist you throughout the unlocking process.
- Dr.Fone boasts a high success rate in bypassing FRP locks and removing patterns, ensuring that you can access your Gionee device quickly.
4,008,671 people have downloaded it
How to Bypass Gionee FRP Lock and Remove Pattern with Dr.Fone?
Here is a step-by-step guide on how to use Dr.Fone - Screen Unlock (Android) to bypass Gionee FRP locks and remove patterns:
- Step 1. Begin by downloading and installing Dr.Fone - Screen Unlock (Android) on your computer. Launch the program and select “Screen Unlock” from the main menu.
- Step 2. Using a USB cable, connect your phone to your PC and Choose either “Remove Screen Lock” or “Remove Google Lock (FRP)” based on your specific situation.
- Step 3. Dr.Fone will guide you through the process of unlocking your device. Simply follow the on-screen instructions, and the software will take care of the rest.
- Step 4. Once the process is complete, your Gionee device will be unlocked, and you can regain access without any pattern or FRP lock hassles.
Part 5. Gionee ADB Format Tool vs. Dr.Fone - Screen Unlock: A Comparison
In this part, we’ll compare two popular solutions in the market - Gionee ADB Format Tool and Dr.Fone - Screen Unlock (Android), to determine which one takes the crown for being the most efficient, user-friendly, and cost-effective option for Gionee users.
Name | Gionee ADB Format Tool | Dr.Fone - Screen Unlock (Android) |
---|---|---|
Ease of Use | This tool is straightforward. Even if you’re a first-time user, you’ll easily grasp how to navigate the tool due to its minimalistic layout and clearly defined functions. | Compared to the Gionee ADB Format Tool, Dr.Fone offers a more polished user interface. It provides step-by-step instructions making the unlocking |
Features | This tool allows users to bypass FRP and Pattern lock from Gionee phones, providing a quick solution to unlock the Gionee F3 Pro device. | Dr.Fone - Screen Unlock (Android) removes pattern, PIN, password, and fingerprint screen locks, bypasses Android FRP lock without a PIN or Google account, and unlocks major Android brands such as Samsung, Vivo, Xiaomi, and more. |
Compatibility | Designed exclusively for Gionee smartphones (Requires Android OS 5.0 or later), this tool is tailored to operate solely on Windows systems. | Dr.Fone extends its support beyond Vivo, covering a range of other brands like Samsung, LG, Motorola, and more (Requires Android OS 2.1 or later). It is versatile, applicable to both Windows and Mac systems. |
User Reviews | Users commend its simplicity and effectiveness. However, some users have expressed disappointment due to its limited compatibility. | It has positive reviews for its extensive features and wide compatibility. Some users, however, find it a bit expensive. |
Pricing | One of its major selling points is that it’s completely free. | It offers a free trial, but the full version comes at a price. However, considering the vast array of features, it offers value for money. |
User Testimonials and Case Studies | One user stated, “I got locked out of my Gionee phone and this tool was a lifesaver. It’s simple and efficient. I just wish it supported other brands as well”. | A satisfied customer shared, “Dr.Fone is more than just an unlocking tool. It’s a complete package. The price is worth it considering the features it offers.” |
Both tools serve their purpose effectively. If you’re looking for a free and simple solution specifically for Gionee smartphones, Gionee ADB Format Tool is your go-to option. However, if you want a comprehensive software suite that serves multiple purposes and supports a wide range of brands, Dr.Fone - Screen Unlock (Android) is worth considering. Remember, the best tool depends on your specific needs and budget.
Part 6. FAQs about the Gionee ADB Format Tool
1. Is the Gionee ADB Format Tool safe to use?
Yes, it is safe to use. However, it is recommended to back up your data before using it.
2. For which Gionee model devices is ADB Format Tool compatible?
No need to fret – the tool supports almost all Android models. Specifically, it is confirmed to work with the Gionee V series, Gionee Y series, Gionee Z series, Gionee S series, and other latest devices. However, for older series Gionee devices, we cannot provide a guarantee. In such instances, it is advisable to reach out to customer care or seek assistance online.
3. Can I run the Gionee ADB format tool on mac?
While the Gionee ADB Format Tool is designed for Windows, if you’re a Mac user looking for a reliable screen unlocking solution, consider Dr.Fone - Screen Unlock (Android) . It’s a versatile tool compatible with both Windows and Mac operating systems, ensuring a seamless experience for users on either platform. This recommendation aligns with your need for a Mac-compatible screen unlock tool.
Conclusion
ADB Format Tool for PC is a decent tool for trying to bypass the FRP lock on your Gionee devices. If you are looking for software that can let you remove all types of screen locks not only on Gionee but on an array of other Android devices, Dr.Fone - Screen Unlock (Android) is an excellent choice.
Tips: The need for bypassing the FRP lock arises in the situation when a factory reset of the Gionee F3 Pro device has to be done. In general situations, the most common lock that needs to be bypassed is the screen lock on your Gionee and other devices. People keep a lock on their phone screen using a PIN code, passcode, pattern, fingerprint, or a face code to prevent its access from unauthorized people. Forgetting these locks is one of the most common issues which results in making your device not usable.
In such conditions, you would need a reliable tool that can help you bypass the screen lock, and here are 100% vote goes to Dr.Fone - Screen Unlock (Android) which is PC-based and Mac-based software that is capable of bypassing all types of screen locks on your Android devices in a simple, quick manner. Compatible with all popular Android devices including Samsung, LG, Xiaomi, Oppo, Vivo, and many others, the tool works even on the latest Android version. Simple steps, intuitive interface, and quick process make Dr.Fone - Screen Unlock (Android) the favorite software among the users.
The Updated Method to Bypass Gionee F3 Pro FRP
Android smartphones have a security feature called FRP (Factory Reset Protection) that shields user data from theft or loss. Like other manufacturers, Gionee uses FRP as a security feature to make sure that, in the event of a factory reset, only the original owner with the Google account credentials linked with the Gionee F3 Pro device would be able to access the Gionee F3 Pro device. This aids in preventing the Gionee F3 Pro device’s theft or unauthorized use.
FRP, however, can also be a problem if a user forgets their Google account login information or loses access to their device. Our step-by-step method will walk you through the most effective ways to bypass FRP on Gionee F3 Pro devices in 2023, ensuring you can regain access to your device without any hassle. Say goodbye to FRP Xiaomi and Gionee F3 Pro FRP challenges with our complete method.
We have included more than two ways to unlock your mobile without any hassle and complication. Just follow this guide, and you will regain access to your device in no time.
Part 1: Precautions To Take Before and After FRP Bypass?
Precautions are necessary for a safe and effective process when overcoming FRP (Factory Reset Protection) on your Gionee F3 Pro device. In order to safeguard your data, guarantee device performance, and maintain device security, we’ll highlight the essential steps you should take before the Gionee FRP bypass.
Precautions:
- Backup Your Data: In order to prevent data loss during FRP bypass, be sure to back up all vital information from your smartphone, including contacts, pictures, videos, and documents, to a secure location.
- Charge the battery: To prevent any delays during the FRP bypass procedure, ensure your device has enough battery life or is connected to a charger.
- **Conduct Thorough Research:**To prevent any potential threats or damage to your device, conduct thorough research and follow instructions from reliable sources or respected guidelines.
Part 2: How to remove Gionee F3 Pro FRP with the most reliable software - Dr.Fone?
Wondershare Dr.Fone - Screen Unlock (Android) is well-known for its ease to use and data-security. The Unlock Android Factory Reset Protection feature helps you enter home screen without effort. Dr.Fone not only supports Gionee FRP bypass, it also supports other device brands, such as Samsung , OPPO , etc.
Dr.Fone - Screen Unlock (Android)
Gionee F3 Pro FRP Lock Removal Made Easy
- Pattern, PIN, password, fingerprints & face screen lock can all be unlocked.
- Bypass Android FRP lock without a PIN or Google account.
- Unlock mainstream Android brands like Samsung, Redmi, Xiaomi, etc.
- No tech knowledge required, Simple, click-through, process.
3,981,454 people have downloaded it
Check the following steps to see how to bypass Gionee FRP with Wondershare Dr.Fone.
Step 1: Launch Wondershare Dr.Fone first and choose Toolbox > Screen Unlock > Android.
Step 2: Select Remove Google FRP Lock.
Step 3: Choose Gionee among the Gionee F3 Pro device brands.
Step 4: Dr.Fone will start to download driver. And then turn off the Gionee F3 Pro device and connect to the computer. During the connecting process, please keep pressing Volume Up and Down button simultaneously for around 3 seconds.
Step 5: Wait for a few minutes and when it’s done, click Done button.
Part 3: How To Bypass Gionee F3 Pro FRP in Traditional Method
With each phone, operating system, and version of Android having its own technique, bypassing Gionee FRP on the most recent versions of Google’s operating system is becoming increasingly challenging. You can use the FRP bypass software that works with your device to employ the free FRP bypass approach.
- Click Add Network at the bottom of the screen in network settings.
- In the SSID field, type any random text you like and long-press to pick it. To share it with Gmail, tap the share icon. Tap Notifications > Additional Settings on the App Info screen.
- Click the three dots in the top right corner and select “Help and Feedback.”
- Open the search bar and type “Delete and disable apps on Android.” Tap “Tap to go to Application Settings” on the following screen.
- Enable the Accessibility Menu Shortcut by selecting Settings > Additional Settings > Accessibility > Accessibility menu.
- Repeat the back button to go back to the App info screen. Click More, then select Show System.
- Tap Disable and Disable app after choosing Android setup, then tap Force stop and OK.
- Return to the App info screen and select Carrier Services. Then, select Disable and Disable app. Finally, select Force to stop and OK.
- Go back to the App info screen, choose Google Play Services, and then touch Disable to remove the app. Click OK after tapping Force Stop.
- To get back to the Connect to the Network screen, press the back button and the Next icon.
- Tap the person icon in the lower-right corner of the screen to access Google Assistant > Settings on the Checking for Updates page. To access the Google Play services App information page, repeat this process numerous times. To enable Google Play Services, select Enable.
- Wait until the procedure is finished before going back to the Checking for Updates page. When the procedure is finished, select More, then select Accept.
- You can finally disable Xiaomi’s Google account verification when the Setup Complete page appears.
Part 4: How To Bypass Gionee F3 Pro FRP With ADB Command on a PC?
ADB and Fastboots, which stand for Android Debug Bridge and Android Debug Bridge, respectively, are two ways that a computer can communicate with an Android smartphone. The commands and actions delivered by the system are carried out on your Android device using this technique.
Depending on the OS version, the Google FRP lock can be removed using a variety of commands using the flexible ADB command-line tool and Fastboots. This software uses a client-server architecture and a client that transmits commands.
- Download the ADB installed setup file first, and then extract the toolkit files to a folder on your computer.
- Run adb.setup.exe next, and then press Y to accept the prompt to install the ADB drivers.
- When the drivers have been successfully installed, type Y once more, and the command window will close.
- Next, please turn on your Android device and connect it to your PC using a USB cord. Ensure your Android device’s USB debugging mode is also on here.
- Then, while holding down the Shift key, right-click somewhere that is empty in the ADB folder and select the Open command window here.
- Then, to delete the FRP, run the following lines one at a time at the command prompt, pressing enter after each line. Below is the code for CMD.
- Your Android device’s FRP lock will be removed following the execution of the commands.
Part 5: How To Disable FRP Gionee F3 Pro?
Disabling FRP on Gionee F3 Pro/Poco devices is relatively simple. Once you’ve removed the Google account from your device, the FRP lock will be disabled, and you’ll no longer need to bypass Gionee FRP.
- Go to “Settings” from the menu.
- Go down the page and click “Accounts & Sync.”
- To delete a Google account, tap on it.
- Confirm your selection of “Remove Account” by clicking.
- You might be asked to enter your device password or PIN to finish the process.
Summary
In conclusion, unlocking Gionee F3 Pro FRP can be difficult, but it can be done quickly with the correct tools. You can either use the traditional method, which may prove quite long. We would recommend using the Gionee FRP bypass tool. The top Gionee F3 Pro Google FRP Unlock tools, such as Dr.Fone - Screen Unlock (Android) , have been covered in this article. Since Dr.Fone - Screen Unlock (Android) is an all-in-one solution for Samsung, Xiaomi, Redmi, Oppo, Realme, Vivo FRP unlocking, we advise readers to give it a try.
- Title: Full Guide to Bypass Gionee F3 Pro FRP
- Author: Liam
- Created at : 2024-07-14 15:27:12
- Updated at : 2024-07-15 15:27:12
- Link: https://android-frp.techidaily.com/full-guide-to-bypass-gionee-f3-pro-frp-by-drfone-android/
- License: This work is licensed under CC BY-NC-SA 4.0.